Monday, March 30, 2020

Benedict Arnold Essays (1111 words) - Benedict Arnold, John Andr

Benedict Arnold No other American is remembered quite the same as Benedict Arnold. He was a brave soldier, a patriot- and a traitor. Benedict was born in Norwich, Connecticut, on January 14, 1741. When he was 14 years old, Benedict ran away from home to fight in the French and Indian War, but he was brought back by his mother, who apparently was driven insane later in her life. If I had a son like Benedict, I might have gone insane too! After his mother insisted that he return home, he ran away for a second time. After he was finished playing boy hero for awhile, he learned the apothecary (pharmacy) trade and then in 1762, he opened a book and drug store in New Haven. Benedict was also involved with trade in the West Indies. By 1774, he was one of the wealthiest citizens in New Haven. It's a good thing that he had money, because he was one of those people who like to ride around in their Mercedes and wear expensive clothes, even if he couldn't afford them. Benedict then got hooked up with the sheriff's daughter Margaret Mansfield, and they hit it off. They decided to get married in 1774. But this marriage was short lived because the next year Margaret caught a disease and died. When the Revolutionary War began that year Arnold was already an experienced soldier. He had helped Ethan Allen capture Fort Ticonderoga. Then Benedict came up with a great idea to capture Quebec. This idea failed, but Benedict had already proven his bravery. He was then commissioned as a colonel in the patriot forces. He was one of General George Washington's most trusted officers. Benedict led his troops to the siege of Boston and Valcour Island and proved once again to be a bold and skilled officer. At the battle of Valcour Island he was wounded severely in his leg. His bravery won him the respect of many people. He was promoted to the rank of brigadier general. Arnold felt that his services were not properly rewarded. In 1777, Congress promoted five officers, who were junior to Benedict, to major general. Only a personal plea from General George Washington kept him from resigning. He did receive a delayed promotion to major general, but he was still angered that he was not promoted to a rank above the junior officers promoted earlier. Then to top things off, a fellow officer charged Arnold with misconduct, but Congress found the charges groundless and dismissed them. In late 1777, Benedict fought at Saratoga. Before the final battle Arnold quarreled with his superior, General Horatio Gates, and was relieved of his command. Despite his relief of command, Benedict led his troops into battle. He charged from place to place, rallying Americans and was again wounded in the leg. He received much of the credit for this American victory. In 1778 Benedict married Peggy Shippen, the daughter of a wealthy Loyalist when he was assigned to military commander of Philadelphia. Life in Philadelphia was pleasant but very costly. Before he knew it, Arnold was deeply in debt. In 1779 he was charged with using his position for personal profit and charged with using the soldiers in his command as personal servants. A court martial cleared him of most of the charges, but had General Washington reprimand him. Washington issued the reprimand, but softened it with the promise of a high promotion in the future. But Arnold had already sold his services to the British. Since May of 1779 he had been supplying them with valuable military information. He did this because he was still upset with the Continental Congress for not giving him the promotions that he thought he deserved. He was also very desperate for money because of his extravagant lifestyle. In 1780 Benedict was given command of the fort at West Point in New York. He decided that he would give this strategic post to the British. In return he was to be made brigadier general in the British Army. He was also promised money. On September 21, Benedict met with Major John Andre of the British army to discuss and arrange the details. Two days later, Andre was captured when he attempted to return to the British lines. Some American soldiers stopped and searched him and found incriminating papers hidden in his stockings and the plot was revealed. Andre was executed as a spy. Arnold learned this news in time for him to escape. He fled to a British ship that took him down the Hudson River

Saturday, March 7, 2020

Free Essays on Poems

DIFFERENT VIEWS In the poem â€Å"Home Burial† by Robert Frost, the husband and wife express different emotions towards the death of their recently dead child. With her only concern of mourning the death of her child, she could not understand his apparent incapacity to mourn at all and his choosing to talk, instead of everyday concerns. Men and women have different views on things most of the time. In the poem, the husband says ‘a man must partly give up being a man With woman folk.’ Men have a role in society to be tough and strong. A man wears the pants in a family and is always to have the last word. God forbid a man would show a tear in his eyes, he would not be considered a real man, because supposedly only woman are supposed to cry and show their emotions.... Free Essays on Poems Free Essays on Poems DIFFERENT VIEWS In the poem â€Å"Home Burial† by Robert Frost, the husband and wife express different emotions towards the death of their recently dead child. With her only concern of mourning the death of her child, she could not understand his apparent incapacity to mourn at all and his choosing to talk, instead of everyday concerns. Men and women have different views on things most of the time. In the poem, the husband says ‘a man must partly give up being a man With woman folk.’ Men have a role in society to be tough and strong. A man wears the pants in a family and is always to have the last word. God forbid a man would show a tear in his eyes, he would not be considered a real man, because supposedly only woman are supposed to cry and show their emotions.... Free Essays on Poems Poetry succeeds because it exists in realms (love and revolution) the viewer can accept. Sohn, who plays the creative writing teacher with a sordid, mysterious past, also reaches a depth in her jail scenes that she never attains on the "outside." In her farewell speech to her poetry students, she conveys a complex stew of grief, love, hope, rage and generosity. Still, the action is so absurdly wishful here, it belongs in a fairy tale. In a crucial scene, Raymond finds himself cornered by a dozen bruising inmates. His only defense is to rant mystical verses at his persecutors, and while one expects the tough cons to pummel the sissy-poet even harder after this exhortation, miraculously they back away, instantly converted to nonviolence by his poetry. Soon after, they declare a citywide cease-fire between opposing gangs another testament to the power of the Word. It's a nice thought, but if victims could "word" their way out of trouble, Federico Garcà ­a Lorca would not have been shot, nor Euripides exiled, and the disarmingly articulate Joan of Arc might have eluded her public barbecuing at the stake The idea underlying Slam is laudable show that in an inner city world suffused by death, drugs, and degradation, there is a non-violent way out through creativity. "Slamming" a performance art featuring the half-rapping/half-recitation of nontraditional poetry provides an outlet for the pain and passion bubbling within today's youths. It's an alternative to gunplay and a means to show others that bloodshed isn't the only solution. In a real-world sense, first-time director Marc Levin's perspective may be a little naive (in one unlikely scene, a prisoner's ardent, impromptu poetry reading saves his life by mollifying those who plan to kill him in the jail yard), but it makes for compelling drama. Slam tells the story of Joshua Ray (Saul Williams), a small-time Washington D.C. marijuana dealer who is caught by th...